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问 2022年高中英语重点短语大汇总

2026-02-12 15:31:43
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【2022年高中英语重点短语大汇总】在高中阶段的英语学习中,掌握常用短语和固定搭配是提高语言运用能力的关键。尤其是在考试中,很多题目都围绕这些短语展开,因此系统地整理并理解它们,有助于学生在写作、阅读和听力中更加得心应手。

以下是一些在2022年高中英语教学中被广泛使用和强调的重点短语,涵盖词汇、句型、语法结构等多个方面,适合备考复习或日常积累。

一、常见动词短语

1. look after —— 照顾

- 例句:She looks after her younger brother every day.

2. take care of —— 照顾,处理

- 例句:He took care of the house while his parents were away.

3. give up —— 放弃

- 例句:Don’t give up on your dreams.

4. set off —— 出发,引起

- 例句:We set off early in the morning.

5. put off —— 推迟

- 例句:The meeting was put off due to bad weather.

6. come up with —— 提出(想法)

- 例句:He came up with a great idea for the project.

7. look forward to —— 期待

- 例句:I’m looking forward to our trip to Beijing.

8. make sense of —— 理解

- 例句:It’s hard to make sense of this passage.

9. take part in —— 参加

- 例句:She took part in the English speaking competition.

10. run out of —— 用完

- 例句:We ran out of time before finishing the test.

二、介词短语

1. in addition —— 此外

- 例句:In addition, we need to prepare for the final exam.

2. as a result —— 结果

- 例句:He studied hard, and as a result, he passed the exam.

3. by accident —— 偶然地

- 例句:I met my old friend by accident at the supermarket.

4. in order to —— 为了

- 例句:She got up early in order to catch the bus.

5. on purpose —— 故意地

- 例句:He did it on purpose to annoy me.

6. at the same time —— 同时

- 例句:We can do both things at the same time.

7. in the end —— 最终

- 例句:In the end, we decided to go to the park.

三、固定搭配与习惯用语

1. have a good time —— 玩得开心

- 例句:We had a good time at the party.

2. be interested in —— 对……感兴趣

- 例句:She is interested in music.

3. be afraid of —— 害怕

- 例句:He is afraid of dogs.

4. be tired of —— 对……感到厌倦

- 例句:I’m tired of doing the same thing every day.

5. be good at —— 擅长

- 例句:She is good at English.

6. be used to —— 习惯于

- 例句:He is used to working late.

7. get used to —— 逐渐习惯

- 例句:It takes time to get used to new surroundings.

8. make use of —— 利用

- 例句:We should make use of our time wisely.

9. pay attention to —— 注意

- 例句:Please pay attention to the teacher.

10. keep in touch with —— 保持联系

- 例句:We keep in touch with each other through social media.

四、句型结构与表达方式

1. It is + adj. + to do sth.

- 例句:It is important to study regularly.

2. There is no doubt that...

- 例句:There is no doubt that he is the best student in the class.

3. Not only... but also...

- 例句:Not only does she speak English well, but she also writes it fluently.

4. As long as...

- 例句:As long as you work hard, you will succeed.

5. So... that...

- 例句:He was so tired that he fell asleep immediately.

6. Although/Though...

- 例句:Although it was raining, we went out.

7. What if...?

- 例句:What if we miss the train?

8. Would you mind...?

- 例句:Would you mind opening the window?

9. It’s time that...

- 例句:It’s time that we left.

10. I wish...

- 例句:I wish I could go to the party.

总结

掌握这些高频、实用的英语短语和句型,不仅有助于提升英语综合能力,还能在各类考试中发挥重要作用。建议同学们在平时的学习中多积累、多练习,并尝试在实际语境中运用这些短语,以达到更好的理解和记忆效果。

希望这份汇总对大家的英语学习有所帮助!

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