【2022年高中英语重点短语大汇总】在高中阶段的英语学习中,掌握常用短语和固定搭配是提高语言运用能力的关键。尤其是在考试中,很多题目都围绕这些短语展开,因此系统地整理并理解它们,有助于学生在写作、阅读和听力中更加得心应手。
以下是一些在2022年高中英语教学中被广泛使用和强调的重点短语,涵盖词汇、句型、语法结构等多个方面,适合备考复习或日常积累。
一、常见动词短语
1. look after —— 照顾
- 例句:She looks after her younger brother every day.
2. take care of —— 照顾,处理
- 例句:He took care of the house while his parents were away.
3. give up —— 放弃
- 例句:Don’t give up on your dreams.
4. set off —— 出发,引起
- 例句:We set off early in the morning.
5. put off —— 推迟
- 例句:The meeting was put off due to bad weather.
6. come up with —— 提出(想法)
- 例句:He came up with a great idea for the project.
7. look forward to —— 期待
- 例句:I’m looking forward to our trip to Beijing.
8. make sense of —— 理解
- 例句:It’s hard to make sense of this passage.
9. take part in —— 参加
- 例句:She took part in the English speaking competition.
10. run out of —— 用完
- 例句:We ran out of time before finishing the test.
二、介词短语
1. in addition —— 此外
- 例句:In addition, we need to prepare for the final exam.
2. as a result —— 结果
- 例句:He studied hard, and as a result, he passed the exam.
3. by accident —— 偶然地
- 例句:I met my old friend by accident at the supermarket.
4. in order to —— 为了
- 例句:She got up early in order to catch the bus.
5. on purpose —— 故意地
- 例句:He did it on purpose to annoy me.
6. at the same time —— 同时
- 例句:We can do both things at the same time.
7. in the end —— 最终
- 例句:In the end, we decided to go to the park.
三、固定搭配与习惯用语
1. have a good time —— 玩得开心
- 例句:We had a good time at the party.
2. be interested in —— 对……感兴趣
- 例句:She is interested in music.
3. be afraid of —— 害怕
- 例句:He is afraid of dogs.
4. be tired of —— 对……感到厌倦
- 例句:I’m tired of doing the same thing every day.
5. be good at —— 擅长
- 例句:She is good at English.
6. be used to —— 习惯于
- 例句:He is used to working late.
7. get used to —— 逐渐习惯
- 例句:It takes time to get used to new surroundings.
8. make use of —— 利用
- 例句:We should make use of our time wisely.
9. pay attention to —— 注意
- 例句:Please pay attention to the teacher.
10. keep in touch with —— 保持联系
- 例句:We keep in touch with each other through social media.
四、句型结构与表达方式
1. It is + adj. + to do sth.
- 例句:It is important to study regularly.
2. There is no doubt that...
- 例句:There is no doubt that he is the best student in the class.
3. Not only... but also...
- 例句:Not only does she speak English well, but she also writes it fluently.
4. As long as...
- 例句:As long as you work hard, you will succeed.
5. So... that...
- 例句:He was so tired that he fell asleep immediately.
6. Although/Though...
- 例句:Although it was raining, we went out.
7. What if...?
- 例句:What if we miss the train?
8. Would you mind...?
- 例句:Would you mind opening the window?
9. It’s time that...
- 例句:It’s time that we left.
10. I wish...
- 例句:I wish I could go to the party.
总结
掌握这些高频、实用的英语短语和句型,不仅有助于提升英语综合能力,还能在各类考试中发挥重要作用。建议同学们在平时的学习中多积累、多练习,并尝试在实际语境中运用这些短语,以达到更好的理解和记忆效果。
希望这份汇总对大家的英语学习有所帮助!


